Sharia Law - An Introduction The Koran is the principal source of Islamic law the Sharia. These punishments have stimulated national and international debate on the law.
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In Nigeria ist die Scharia in zwölf nördlichen Bundesstaaten Grundlage der Legislative der Exekutive und der Judikative.
Sharia law nigeria. First it is clear to the observer of the situation in Nigeria that the clamour for Sharia law in Nigeria is merely a heuristic devise used by the northern Muslim political elite to gain mileage and retain power in the country. The constitution is supreme in Nigeria. History Of The Sharia Law In Nigeria Sharia which means the clear well-trodden path to water embodies a group of laws that acts as a code for living that all Muslims should and must adhere to.
In present-day Nigeria the concern of human rights campaigners and millions of Nigerians both Muslim and Christian is the extension of sharia law to criminal matters as against personal and civil matters which it had been regulating before 1999. The Sharia law itself cannot be altered but its interpretation called fiqh by muftis Islamic jurists is given some latitude. If the constitution is superior to the SHARIA then the SHARIA cannot work unless we are changing Nigeria.
Since 2000 twelve states in northern Nigeria have added criminal law to the jurisdiction of Sharia Islamic law courtsSharia has been in force for many years in northern Nigeria. It contains the rules by which the Muslim world is governed or should govern itself and forms the basis for relations between man and God between individuals whether Muslim or non-Muslim as well as between man and things which are part of creation. Sharia شريعة Law has now become a term familiar even to non-Muslims.
Compared to other legal codes the Sharia law also prioritizes punishment over. Sharia law also known as Islamic law is law that is used only in the predominantly Muslim north of the country. Part One The Development And Application of Sharia In Northern Nigeria.
SHARIA is an Islamic legal system and an Islamic government can only apply it. In particular Pew Forum on Religious diversity identifies three percent as Ahmadi Muslims and twelve percent as Shia. Nigeria is a sovereign state with a constitution and a President who is the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces.
While other legal codes regulate public behavior Sharia regulates public behavior private behavior and even private beliefs. Nigeria according to Meek 1925 is a name given by Flora Shaw who later became the wife of Lord Lugard the first Nigerian Colonial Governor-General Nigeria can be briefly. In Nigeria the politicization and manipulation of religion is most evident in the Sharia law debate that engulfed the country shortly after its return to democratic rule in 1999 following decades of military rule.
This has led to the introduction of flagellation whipping lapidation stoning and amputation into the penal code. Muslim leaders in Nigeria say they have introduced Islamic Sharia law in a southern state for the first time. However there is a significant Shia minority primarily in Kaduna Kano Katsina and Sokoto State.
The Sharia is essentially a believers law in the sense that it is primarily binding on those who believe in it. Many details of the incorporation of sharia in the laws of Nigeria are discussed including the Sharia Courts and the Sharia Penal and Criminal Procedure Codes now in place in the sharia. See Shia in Nigeria.
As a legal system the Sharia law is exceptionally broad. In defiance of the authorities in Oyo State the Supreme Council of Sharia says it has carried out a ceremony in Ibadans central mosque to inaugurate a panel to. Muslims in Nigeria are predominantly Sunni in the Maliki school which is also the governing Sharia law.
To be sure Nigerias transition from northern-dominated military rule to a southern-led civilian regime in 1999 revived fierce debates on what the status of Sharia should be in an independent statev. Sharia meaning way or path in religious law of Islam has been in Nigeria for a long time. Because of these associations Sharia has.
Civil sharia law has been enshrined in the various Nigerian constitutions since independence. Simply put Sharia law is Islams legal system that provides a legal framework that governs how every Muslim should act in Islam. Nigeria looks back on 20 years of Sharia law in the north Two decades ago several Nigerian states introduced Islamic legal systems.
It coherently combine ethical norms of virtue and vice good and evil and represents the standard of judgement for all human actions. However this has changed with the judicial pronouncement in the case of Alkamawa V Bello 1998. Sharia used to be categorized as a customary law in Nigeria.
Die Wiedereinführung erfolgte zwischen 1999 und 2001 unter Berufung auf die in der nigerianischen Verfassung verankerten Religionsfreiheit und war mit einem Konflikt zwischen verschiedenen militanten Gruppen Vertretern religiöser Gruppierungen und der Regierung Nigerias. Sharia can be described as the law governing every aspect of life belief and a detailed conduct of a Muslim. This same elite has rallied their people under the false belief that they can offer a state based on Sharia Law and guarantee the supremacy of Islam and Muslims.
Whereas the office of the governor was created by the same constitution and derives his powers from it. Sharia Law in NigeriaScreened About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy Safety How YouTube works Test new features 2021 Google LLC. A smaller minority follow the Ahmadiyya a reformatory sect originating in nineteenth century India.
Many associate Sharia with the amputation of limbs for stealing death by stoning for adultery and homosexuality the death penalty for blasphemy and apostasy and lashing and other gruesome punishments for minor offenses. His actions are delegated by the constitution.
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